CompilerSupportLibraries_jll: Update to v1.5.5+2 (#62223)
Bump the bundled CompilerSupportLibraries to the latest 1.5.5+2 build,
which rebuilds the shipped libstdc++/libgomp against the current GCC 15
shards. Refreshes the artifact checksums accordingly. Should fix #62184.
This pull request was written with the assistance of generative AI.
Co-authored-by: Keno Fischer <Keno@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>