nixos/tests: add end-to-end pam_u2f and polkit sandbox tests
pam-u2f: Registers a U2F credential with pamu2fcfg against a virtual
FIDO device (QEMU u2f-emulated), then logs in as alice at a TTY —
the device authenticates her automatically with no password.
pam-u2f-polkit: Verifies the polkit-agent-helper@ sandbox fix by
showing that PrivateDevices=yes blocks hidraw access (the bug), the
module overrides are applied, and fido2-token/pamu2fcfg work inside
the full polkit sandbox (the fix).