[red-knot] rename module_global to global (#12385)
Per comments in https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12269, "module
global" is kind of long, and arguably redundant.
I tried just using "module" but there were too many cases where I felt
this was ambiguous. I like the way "global" works out better, though it
does require an understanding that in Python "global" generally means
"module global" not "globally global" (though in a sense module globals
are also globally global since modules are singletons).