[red-knot] feat: add `StringLiteral` and `LiteralString` comparison (#13634)
## Summary
Implements string literal comparisons and fallbacks to `str` instance
for `LiteralString`.
Completes an item in #13618
## Test Plan
- Adds a dedicated test with non exhaustive cases
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Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>