[`refurb`] Implement `int-on-sliced-str` (`FURB166`) (#10650)
## Summary
implement int_on_sliced_str (FURB166) lint
- #1348
- [original
lint](https://github.com/dosisod/refurb/blob/master/refurb/checks/builtin/use_int_base_zero.py)
## Test Plan
cargo test
