[`pylint`] Implement `useless-exception-statement` (`W0133`) (#10176)
## Summary
This review contains a new rule for handling `useless exception
statements` (`PLW0133`). Is it based on the following pylint's rule:
[W0133](https://pylint.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user_guide/messages/warning/pointless-exception-statement.html)
Note: this rule does not cover the case if an error is a custom
exception class.
See: [Rule request](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/10145)
## Test Plan
```bash
cargo test & manually
```