Add derivation chains for dependency errors (#14824)
## Summary
This PR adds derivation chain for another class of resolver failures.
For example, if we encounter a transitive URL dependency, we now tell
the user which package included it, and the full derivation chain:
```
× Failed to resolve dependencies for `foo` (v0.1.0)
╰─▶ Package `flask` was included as a URL dependency. URL dependencies must be
expressed as direct requirements or constraints. Consider adding `flask @
https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/3d/68/9d4508e893976286d2ead7f8f571314af6c2037af34853a30fd769c02e9d/flask-3.1.1-py3-none-any.whl`
to your dependencies or constraints file.
help: `foo` (v0.1.0) was included because `baz` (v0.1.0) depends on `foo`
```
Closes #14795.
