text-splitters: Fix regex separator merge bug in CharacterTextSplitter (#31137)
**Description:**
Fix the merge logic in `CharacterTextSplitter.split_text` so that when
using a regex lookahead separator (`is_separator_regex=True`) with
`keep_separator=False`, the raw pattern is not re-inserted between
chunks.
**Issue:**
Fixes #31136
**Dependencies:**
None
**Twitter handle:**
None
Since this is my first open-source PR, please feel free to point out any
mistakes, and I'll be eager to make corrections.