feat(linear_algebra): the direct sum of a submodule quotient is the quotient of the direct sum (#17069)
This defines the linear equivalence `submodule.quotient_pi` which allows us to interchange taking the direct sum and taking the quotient. This result is useful for defining the ideal norm.
Co-Authored-By: Alex J. Best <alex.j.best@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Anne Baanen <Vierkantor@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Vierkantor <vierkantor@vierkantor.com>