feat(algebra/symmetrized): Define the symmetrization of a ring (#11399)
A commutative multiplication on a real or complex space can be constructed from any multiplication by
"symmetrisation" i.e
```
a∘b = 1/2(ab+ba).
```
The approach taken here is inspired by `algebra.opposites`.
Previously submitted as part of #11073.
Will be used in https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib/pull/11401
Co-authored-by: Christopher Hoskin <mans0954@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eric Wieser <wieser.eric@gmail.com>