feat(analysis/normed_space/star/multiplier): construct the multiplier algebra of a C*-algebra (#15869)
Define the multiplier algebra of a Cā-algebra as the algebra (over `š`) of double centralizers, for which we provide the localized notation `š(š, A)`. A double centralizer is a pair of continuous linear maps `L R : A āL[š] A` satisfying the intertwining condition `R x * y = x * L y`.
There is a natural embedding `A ā š(š, A)` which sends `a : A` to the continuous linear maps `L R : A āL[š] A` given by left and right multiplication by `a`, and we provide this map as a coercion.
In this PR we put all the natural structures on `š(š, A)`, culminating in the fact that it is a unital Cā-algebra when A is a (unital or non-unital) Cā-algebra.
Co-authored-by: Jon Bannon
Co-authored-by: Jon Bannon <jbannon@siena.edu>