feat(measure_theory/measure/measure_space): In sigma finite measure spaces, disjoint unions can have at most countably many positive measure parts. (#15492)
Main addition of this PR: In sigma finite measure spaces, disjoint unions can have at most countably many positive measure parts.
Also in this PR: A disjoint union whose measure is finite has at most finitely many parts of measure greater than any positive constant.
Co-authored-by: kkytola <“kalle.kytola@aalto.fi”>