feat(ring_theory/ideal/local_ring): add local_ring.residue_field.map_id & local_ring.residue_field.map_comp (#16916)
Applying `map` to the identity ring homomorphism gives the identity ring homomorphism.
The composite of two `map`s is the `map` of the composite.
I need these for my study of the inertia group
Co-authored-by: mkaratarakis <40603357+mkaratarakis@users.noreply.github.com>