[Clang][retry 2] Lift HIPSPV onto the new offload driver (#179902)
Update HIPSPV toolchain to support `--offload-new-driver`. Additionally,
tailor llvm-spirv invocation for
[chipStar](github.com/CHIP-SPV/chipStar) via `spirv64-*-chipstar`
offload triple.
AFAICT, all the relevant test failures in the previous PR (#178664) came
from tests involving `-Xoffload-compiler ‘-###’` in their RUN
directives. I have reworked those tests in this PR.