Support pack expansion for Clang Thread Safety attributes (#137477)
Support for attribute parameter packs was added some time ago in commit
ead1690d31f815c00fdd2bc23db4766191bbeabc. But template substitution
didn't expand the packs yet. For now expansion can only happen within a
`VariadicExprArgument`: i.e. in `try_acquire_capability`, which takes a
regular and a variadic argument, the template can't have a single pack
that then expands to cover both arguments.
This is a prerequisite for #42000.