[libc++][numeric] Marked saturation artithmetic functions as `[[nodiscard]]` (#166898)
...according to Coding Guidelines: *`[[nodiscard]]` should be applied to
functions where discarding the return value is most likely a correctness
issue.*
# References
-
https://libcxx.llvm.org/CodingGuidelines.html#apply-nodiscard-where-relevant
-
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/166524#issuecomment-3495567876
Co-authored-by: Hristo Hristov <zingam@outlook.com>