[flang][NFC] Document an intentional violation of the standard (#99073)
The Fortran standard committees passed an "interp" request at their June
2024 meetings that is distinct from nearly every other Fortran compiler
that I tried (6) in an an ambiguous case (parent component naming when
the base type has been renamed via USE association). Document this case
in flang/docs/Extensions.md as an intentional instance of
non-conformance chosen for portability and better usability.