[X86] Add constexpr support for addsub intrinsics (#167512)
Recent commits (7fe069121b57a, 53ddeb493529a) marked several x86
intrinsics as constexpr in headers without providing the necessary
constant evaluation support in the compiler backend. This caused
compilation failures when attempting to use these intrinsics in constant
expressions.
Resolves #166814
Resolves #161203