[BOLT][NFCI] Use heuristic for matching split global functions (#90429)
This change speeds up fragment matching for large BOLTed binaries where
all fragments of global parent functions are put under `bolt-pseudo.o`
file symbol:
- before: iterating over symbols under `bolt-pseudo.o` only to fail
to find a parent,
- after: bail out immediately and use a global parent by name.
Test Plan: NFC, updated register-fragments-bolt-symbols.s