[llvm][GVN] Propagate `trunc nuw to i1` equalities (#143273)
This patch adds to GVN's `propagateEquality()` to reason about equality
constraints through `trunc nuw iN to i1`.
Given:
%tr = trunc nuw iN %v to i1
We can deduce that if `%tr == true`, then `%v == 1`, and if `%tr ==
false`, then `%v == 0`. This is valid because `nuw` guarantees that
truncation didn't lose unsigned bits, so `%v` must have been either 0 or
1.
The patch adds logic to propagate this information via the GVN worklist.
This enables further simplification opportunities downstream, such as
folding redundant stores or conditionals that depend on `%v`.
Includes a test case in `GVN/trunc-nuw-equality.ll`.
Resolves #142744