[clang] Define ptrauth_sign_constant builtin. (#93904)
This is a constant-expression equivalent to
ptrauth_sign_unauthenticated. Its constant nature lets us guarantee
a non-attackable sequence is generated, unlike
ptrauth_sign_unauthenticated which we generally discourage using.
It being a constant also allows its usage in global initializers, though
requiring constant pointers and discriminators.
The value must be a constant expression of pointer type which evaluates
to a non-null pointer.
The key must be a constant expression of type ptrauth_key.
The extra data must be a constant expression of pointer or integer type;
if an integer, it will be coerced to ptrauth_extra_data_t.
The result will have the same type as the original value.
This can be used in constant expressions.
Co-authored-by: John McCall <rjmccall@apple.com>
