[AMDGPU] Reimplement VOP3 CMPX encoding fixup using PostEncoderMethod. NFCI. (#174799)
These instructions have a field that we want to encode as the non-zero
value EXEC_LO, but have the decoder accept any value. Reimplement this
using PostEncoderMethod instead of custom code in
AMDGPUMCCodeEmitter::encodeInstruction, so that it is controlled by the
tablegen instruction definitions themselves.