[CIR] Support ConstantExpr in CIRGenFunction::emitLValue (#237421)
### Description
This patch adds `ConstantExpr` handling to `CIRGenFunction::emitLValue`,
establishing parity with classic Clang CodeGen
(`clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:1825-1830`) and completing AST visitor
coverage across CIR.
In ClangIR, `ConstantExpr` was already supported in `ScalarExprEmitter`
(`CIRGenExprScalar.cpp:147`) and `AggExprEmitter`
(`CIRGenExprAggregate.cpp:344`), but was stubbed with `errorNYI` in
`CIRGenFunction::emitLValue`:
```cpp
case Expr::ConstantExprClass:
getCIRGenModule().errorNYI(e->getSourceRange(), "emitLValue: ConstantExpr");
return LValue();
```
Classic Clang unwraps and evaluates the subexpression when evaluating an
lvalue. This patch brings `CIRGenFunction::emitLValue` in line with
classic Clang by delegating to
`emitLValue(cast<ConstantExpr>(e)->getSubExpr())`.
Fixes #237403.