[MLIR][OpenMP] Add canonical loop LLVM-IR lowering (#147069)
Support for translating the operations introduced in #144785 to LLVM-IR.
In order to keep the lowering simple,
`OpenMPIRBuider::unrollLoopHeuristic` is applied when encountering the
`omp.unroll_heuristic` op. As a result, the operation that unrolling is
applied to (`omp.canonical_loop`) must have been emitted before even
though logically there is no such requirement.
Eventually, all transformations on a loop must be applied directly after
emitting `omp.canonical_loop`, i.e. future transformations must be
looked-up when encountering `omp.canonical_loop` itself. This is because
many OpenMPIRBuilder methods (e.g. `createParallel`) expect all the
region code to be emitted withing a callback. In the case of
`createParallel`, the region code is getting outlined into a new
function. Therefore, making the operation order a formal requirement
would not make the implementation any easier.