[CodeGen] Allow rematerializer to rematerialize at the end of a block
This makes the rematerializer able to rematerialize MIs at the end of a
basic block. We achive this by tracking the parent basic block of every
region inside the rematerializer and adding an explicit target region to
some of the class's methods. The latter removes the requirement that we
track the MI of every region (`Rematerializer::MIRegion`) after the
analysis phase; the class member is therefore deleted.
This new ability will be used shortly to improve the design of the
rollback mechanism.