[sanitizer] Replace ALIGNED with alignas
C++11 `alignas` is already used extensively. `alignas` must precede
`static`, so adjust the ordering accordingly.
msan.cpp: Clang 15 doesn't allow `__attribute__((visibility("default"))) alignas(16)`.
Use the order `alignas(16) SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE`. Tested with Clang 7.
Pull Request: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/98958
