[MLIR] Define memory effects for `memref.prefetch` operation (#151261)
Currently `memref.prefetch` has no memory side effects, which are
necessary for some optimizations.
This PR adds the needed side effect, as recommended in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/modeling-volatility-with-memory-effects/67946
This PR was created after a discussion on this specific topic here
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/memref-prefetch-op-has-no-memory-side-effects-decoration-in-the-def-td-file/87482
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Signed-off-by: Alexandre Eichenberger <alexe@us.ibm.com>