[IR] Don't store switch case values as operands (#166842)
SwitchInst case values must be ConstantInt, which have no use list.
Therefore it is not necessary to store these as Use, instead store them
more efficiently as a simple array of pointers after the uses, similar
to how PHINode stores basic blocks.
After this change, the successors of all terminators are stored
consecutively in the operand list. This is preparatory work for
improving the performance of successor access.
