[llvm][mustache] Avoid excessive hash lookups in EscapeStringStream (#160166)
The naive char-by-char lookup performed OK, but we can skip ahead to the
next match, avoiding all the extra hash lookups in the key map. Likely
there is a faster method than this, but its already a 42% win in the
BM_Mustache_StringRendering/Escaped benchmark, and an order of magnitude
improvement for BM_Mustache_LargeOutputString.
| Benchmark | Before (ns) | After (ns) | Speedup |
| :--- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| `StringRendering/Escaped` | 29,440,922 | 16,583,603 | ~44% |
| `LargeOutputString` | 15,139,251 | 929,891 | ~94% |
| `HugeArrayIteration` | 102,148,245 | 95,943,960 | ~6% |
| `PartialsRendering` | 308,330,014 | 303,556,563 | ~1.6% |
Unreported benchmarks, like those for parsing, had no significant
change.