[mlir][bufferization] Support custom types at function boundaries (#159766)
Support custom types (3/N): allow custom tensor and buffer types in
function signatures and at call-sites. This is one of the major building
blocks to move in the direction of module-level one-shot-bufferization
support.
To achieve this, `BufferizationOptions::FunctionArgTypeConverterFn`
callback is converted to work with tensor-like and buffer-like types,
instead of the builtin counterparts. The default behavior for builtins
remains unchanged, while custom types by default go through
`TensorLikeType::getBufferType()` which is a general conversion
interface.