Improve build_wheel.py: use temp dir, explicit copies, hard error on version stamp
- Build wheel in a temporary directory instead of mutating the source tree
- Copy only the files needed (pyproject.toml, setup.py, onnxruntime_ep_webgpu/) instead of using an exclude list
- Change version placeholder to VERSION_PLACEHOLDER and fail hard if not found
- Disable CPU EP fallback in test to ensure WebGPU EP runs the model
- Simplify docstring and README descriptions