[plugin-ep-webgpu/rel-0.1] 0.1.0 cherry-picks, round 1 (#28372)
### Description
<!-- Describe your changes. -->
This cherry-picks the following commits for the release:
| Commit ID | PR Number | Commit Title |
|-----------|-----------|-------------|
| a1aa3bbfb5 | #28300 | adds foundry local packaging to webgpu plugin ep
packaging pipeline |
| 513b9bf9b8 | #28313 | [WebGPU plugin EP] NuGet packaging |
### Motivation and Context
<!-- - Why is this change required? What problem does it solve?
- If it fixes an open issue, please link to the issue here. -->
Integrate changes into release branch.