Decrease API docs artifact retention days (#22003)
### Description
When API docs workflows fail, we typically don't catch the issue until
the most recently generated artifact expires. The current artifact
retention is 60 days, so by decreasing to 30 days, we can ensure that
we're resolving the workflow failures more quickly.
### Motivation and Context
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