gh-36250: various details in sets/disjoint_set
fix various details in the modified file
### :memo: Checklist
- [x] The title is concise, informative, and self-explanatory.
- [x] The description explains in detail what this PR is about.
URL: https://github.com/sagemath/sage/pull/36250
Reported by: Frédéric Chapoton
Reviewer(s): Kwankyu Lee