gh-38666: some care for pep8 E203 in pyx files
fixing all E203 warnings in pyx files (except 2 files)
``` E203 whitespace before```
### :memo: Checklist
- [x] The title is concise and informative.
- [x] The description explains in detail what this PR is about.
- [ ] I have linked a relevant issue or discussion.
- [ ] I have created tests covering the changes.
- [ ] I have updated the documentation and checked the documentation
preview.
URL: https://github.com/sagemath/sage/pull/38666
Reported by: Frédéric Chapoton
Reviewer(s): David Coudert
