[Opset16] Finalize Opset16 (#33630)
### Details:
- Finalize Opset16 with remaining ops
- Update python api, opset16_tbl and docs
- Follows changes introduced with PR for opset15 finalization
https://github.com/openvinotoolkit/openvino/pull/27141
### Tickets:
- 156877
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Co-authored-by: Michal Lukaszewski <michal.lukaszewski@intel.com>
