[Inductor CUTLASS backend] Step 2: CUDACodeCache (#107847)
This is the step 2 to add cutlass as an alternative inductor backend.
Feature request: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/106991.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/107847
Approved by: https://github.com/jansel, https://github.com/kadeng, https://github.com/aakhundov
ghstack dependencies: #107802
