[BE] Move ASAN from clang-12 to clang-15 (#111218)
Hopefully it will align with internal system and they will detect heap-overlow access reported in https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/111189 Also, do not build neither Triton, nor protobuf nor DB dependencies (as they are not needed for ASAN builds/tests)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/111218
Approved by: https://github.com/Skylion007
