Migrate renorm to ATen (CPU and CUDA) (#59250)
Summary:
Resubmit of https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/59108, closes https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/24754, closes https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/24616
This reuses `linalg_vector_norm` to calculate the norms. I just add a new kernel that turns the norm into a normalization factor, then multiply the original tensor using a normal broadcasted `mul` operator. The result is less code, and better performance to boot.
#### Benchmarks (CPU):
| Shape | Dim | Before | After (1 thread) | After (8 threads) |
|:------------:|:---:|--------:|-----------------:|------------------:|
| (10, 10, 10) | 0 | 11.6 us | 4.2 us | 4.2 us |
| | 1 | 14.3 us | 5.2 us | 5.2 us |
| | 2 | 12.7 us | 4.6 us | 4.6 us |
| (50, 50, 50) | 0 | 330 us | 120 us | 24.4 us |
| | 1 | 350 us | 135 us | 28.2 us |
| | 2 | 417 us | 130 us | 24.4 us |
#### Benchmarks (CUDA)
| Shape | Dim | Before | After |
|:------------:|:---:|--------:|--------:|
| (10, 10, 10) | 0 | 12.5 us | 12.1 us |
| | 1 | 13.1 us | 12.2 us |
| | 2 | 13.1 us | 11.8 us |
| (50, 50, 50) | 0 | 33.7 us | 11.6 us |
| | 1 | 36.5 us | 15.8 us |
| | 2 | 41.1 us | 15 us |
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/59250
Reviewed By: mruberry
Differential Revision: D28820359
Pulled By: ngimel
fbshipit-source-id: 572486adabac8135d52a9b8700f9d145c2a4ed45
