Ensure that we do not turn rvalues into lvalues
The computation that determined whether an access to a `let` instance
property within a constructor should be an initialization conflated the
cases of "we don't have a base expression" and "the base expression is
not something that could be `self`", and incorrectly identified rvalue
bases as being "initializable". Make the interface properly separate
out these cases, so we don't turn an lvalue into an rvalue access.
Fixes rdar://128661833.
