[Sema] Continue type-checking `for` body when preamble fails
Skipping type-checking the body when the preamble fails to type-check
seems to be more of a historical artifact than intentional behavior.
Certain elements of the body may still get type-checked through
request evaluation, and as such may introduce autoclosures that won't
be properly contextualized.
Make sure we continue type-checking the body even if the preamble
fails. We already invalidate any variables bound in the element
pattern, so downstream type-checking should be able to handle it
just fine. This ensures autoclosures get contextualized, and that
we're still able to provide semantic diagnostics for other issues in
the body.
rdar://136500008
