fix: route info segment overrides not updating in dev overlay (#96968)
## Summary
Previously, when using the built-in route segment override in the
Next.js dev tools (Route Info panel), the UI was not updating: after
toggling a boundary (e.g. `loading.js` or `not-found.js`) you couldn't
switch back unless you closed the modal and reopened it, which slowed
down my workflow. It's not a huge issue, but I thought I'd fix it.
The cause was the segment explorer trie mutating nodes in place, so the
panel's memoized view never picked up insertions until remount. Trie
updates now copy the nodes along the mutated path (copy-on-write) so
changed nodes get fresh identities while untouched subtrees stay shared.
### Before
Switching from one override to another works, but the UI doesn't update
— you have to close and reopen the panel.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/39e43ad7-2f14-4b54-bdab-eba51c87a060
### After
Setting an override updates the DevTools UI immediately — no need to
close and reopen the panel.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/113887cf-fe07-4d9b-90a5-405b53692a07
## Verification
- `pnpm jest
packages/next/src/next-devtools/dev-overlay/segment-explorer-trie.test.tsx`
- `pnpm test-dev-turbo
test/development/app-dir/segment-explorer/segment-explorer.test.ts`
- Manually verified in a dev app: toggling boundary overrides and "Clear
Segment Overrides" now update the panel live.
<!-- NEXT_JS_LLM -->