[red-knot] mdtest runner: include stderr for crashing tests (#15644)
## Summary
Test executables usually write failure messages (including panics) to
stdout, but I just managed to make a mdtest crash with
```
thread 'mdtest__unary_not' has overflowed its stack
fatal runtime error: stack overflow
```
which is printed to stderr. This test simply appends stderr to stdout
(`stderr=subprocess.STDOUT` can not be used with `capture_output`)
## Test Plan
Make sure that the error message is now visible in the output of `uv -q
run crates/red_knot_python_semantic/mdtest.py`