[mlir] [scf-to-cf] attach the loop annotation to latch block (#147462)
As [required by LLVM](https://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#llvm-loop), the
loop annotation (loop metadata) should be attached on the ["latch"
block](https://llvm.org/docs/LoopTerminology.html). Otherwise, the
annotation might be ignored by LLVM. This PR fixes this issue.