[Clang-tidy header][29/N] Enable clang-tidy warnings in aten/src/ATen/core/*.h (#122190)
This PR enables clang-tidy in `aten/src/ATen/core/*.h`, which ends the series of patches beginning from #122015.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/122190
Approved by: https://github.com/Skylion007
